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朱雀 Vermilion BirdThe 7 lunar mansions of the Vermilion Bird quadrant.SOUTH · SUMMER朱雀Vermilion Bird7 mansions · fire elementREFERENCE · FOUR SYMBOL
Four Symbol · South · Summer

朱雀 Vermilion Bird 朱雀 · Southern Quadrant

朱雀 Vermilion Bird: the seven classical lunar mansions of the southern quadrant of the night sky — the summer constellations and the fire-element register. The Vermilion Bird governs the southern quadrant — the summer constellations, the fire element, and the register of warmth, illumination, and ceremonial public life. Its 7 mansions describe the bird’s body and its environment of festival and celebration.


朱雀 Vermilion Bird: the southern quadrant

The Vermilion Bird governs the southern quadrant — the summer constellations, the fire element, and the register of warmth, illumination, and ceremonial public life. Its 7 mansions describe the bird’s body and its environment of festival and celebration.

The Vermilion Bird (朱雀) is one of the four classical celestial quadrants — together with the Azure Dragon (east), Black Tortoise (north), and White Tiger (west) — that organise the 28 lunar mansions into seasonal and directional groups. Each Four Symbol carries seven mansions; together the 28 mansions form the complete cycle.

The 7 mansions of the Vermilion Bird

Jǐng · Well

Mansion 22 of 28 · animal totem (Wild Dog) · wood element · Thursday

The Well — fresh water and communal resource. Favourable for public utilities and shared ventures.

Guǐ · Ghost

Mansion 23 of 28 · animal totem (Ram) · metal element · Friday

The Ghost — ancestor spirits and hidden wealth. Favourable for veneration; cautious for celebration.

Liǔ · Willow

Mansion 24 of 28 · animal totem (Deer) · earth element · Saturday

The Willow — mourning and herbal medicine. Favourable for herbalism and contemplative work.

Xīng · Star

Mansion 25 of 28 · animal totem (Horse) · sun element · Sunday

The Star — visibility and formal recognition. Favourable for public announcements and honours.

Zhāng · Extended Net

Mansion 26 of 28 · animal totem 鹿 (Deer) · moon element · Monday

The Extended Net — the formal banquet. Favourable for ceremonial hosting and generosity.

Yì · Wings

Mansion 27 of 28 · animal totem (Snake) · fire element · Tuesday

The Wings — music and the arts of expression. Favourable for performance and artistic openings.

Zhěn · Chariot

Mansion 28 of 28 · animal totem (Earthworm) · water element · Wednesday

The Chariot — the imperial procession. Favourable for travel and the conclusion of long ventures.

Cross-references

Frequently asked questions

What is the Vermilion Bird in Chinese astronomy?

The Vermilion Bird (朱雀) is one of the four classical celestial quadrants of the night sky in Chinese astronomy. It governs the southern sky, the summer constellations, and the fire element register. Each Four Symbol contains 7 of the 28 lunar mansions; the four together complete the celestial cycle.

Which 7 lunar mansions belong to the Vermilion Bird?

The 7 mansions of the Vermilion Bird are: 井 Jǐng (Well), 鬼 Guǐ (Ghost), 柳 Liǔ (Willow), 星 Xīng (Star), 張 Zhāng (Extended Net), 翼 Yì (Wings), 軫 Zhěn (Chariot). They span positions 22 through 28 of the 28-mansion cycle.

How do the Four Symbols relate to date selection?

The Four Symbols organise the 28 lunar mansions into seasonal and directional groups, but date selection itself works at the individual mansion level — each calendar date is governed by one specific mansion (not by the broader Four Symbol). The Four Symbol classification is useful for understanding a mansion’s elemental register and seasonal context, which inform the mansion’s classical activity associations. For chart-specific date selection, see the date selection consultation.

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CROSS-REFERENCE

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